Posts tagged OSPF

CCIP Practice Lab #2

This is the second practice lab for my CCIP BGP and MPLS preparation. I’ve added my configs to the first post, let me know if I’ve missed anything. This lab has a lot of overlap with the last one, but I’ve added some more BGP-specific stuff in preparation for my upcoming exam. I have italicized all the changes. Here’s the topology:

(click image for fullsize)

Requirements

Core

  • P1, P2, P3 and P4 run only MPLS and OSPF, no BGP.
  • PE1, PE2, PE3 and PE4 will support EIGRP, OSPF and L2 VPNs to customers C1, C2 and C3.

BGP

  • PE1 and PE4 will have an iBGP relationship and will be route reflectors for PE2 and PE3. Use the fewest commands possible.
  • Configure MD5 authentication between CE4 and PE1 using the password “cisco1”.
  • Configure MD5 authentication between CE4 and Peer1 using the password “cisco1”.

CCIP Practice Lab #1

This is the first practice lab for my CCIP BGP and MPLS preparation. I have modified the existing topology to add another customer. This lab is somewhat basic, but it incorporates many different technologies.

(click image for fullsize)


Requirements

Core

  • P1, P2, P3 and P4 run only MPLS and OSPF, no BGP.
  • PE1, PE2, PE3 and PE4 will support EIGRP, OSPF and L2 VPNs to customers C1, C2 and C3.

BGP

  • All PE routers will have iBGP relationships with each other. Use the fewest commands possible to accomplish this. Ensure multiple paths can be taken to peer with each router.
  • PE1 and PE2 will have eBGP relationships with Peer1 and Peer2.
  • Peer1 and Peer2 will inject networks from several loopbacks into BGP to simulate the internet.
  • Peer1 and Peer2 will have an eBGP relationship.

MPLS and BGP Lab Guide, Part 5

This is the fifth post in the series, the goal of the series is to provide a guide for the MPLS and BGP Lab I posted awhile back. The labs consists of MPLS VPNs and BGP along with some OSPF, NAT, IPSEC and GRE exposure. I will be posting the files needed for this lab at the bottom. Here’s the topology and the requirements:


(click image for fullsize)

Requirements:
Internet
* The two Internet routers should serve as transit ASes. No other routers should permit transit traffic.
* Internet sites (modeled by loopbacks) should be accessible by all lan IPs.

MPLS and BGP Lab Guide, Part 2

This is the second post in the series, the goal of the series is to provide a guide for the MPLS and BGP Lab I posted awhile back. The labs consists of MPLS VPNs and BGP along with some OSPF, NAT, IPSEC and GRE exposure. I will be posting the files needed for this lab at the bottom. Here’s the topology and the requirements:


(click image for fullsize)

Requirements:
Internet
* The two Internet routers should serve as transit ASes. No other routers should permit transit traffic.
* Internet sites (modeled by loopbacks) should be accessible by all lan IPs.

BGP Backdoor Lab

In this article we’ll be going over the BGP Backdoor feature. This is used in cases where two systems are connected via an IGP, but also receiving routes to the same system through BGP. I stumbled across this feature while checking out one of the labs on Darren’s Blog. The only way I could think of to complete one of his criteria was changing the Administrative Distance of either BGP or the IGP. That is essentially what this feature does, but on a route-by-route basis instead of changing the AD of an entire protocol. I asked Darren if that was the only solution and he pointed me to “BGP Backdoor”. As usual, I will be including my Dynagen/GNS3 .net file at the end of this post. Here is our topology:

BGP_BD Topology

Let’s go through the config:

R1

hostname R1
!
interface Serial0/0
 ip address 10.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
!
interface Serial0/1
 ip address 10.1.3.1 255.255.255.0
!
router bgp 65000
 no synchronization
 bgp log-neighbor-changes
 neighbor 10.1.1.2 remote-as 65525
 neighbor 10.1.3.2 remote-as 65535
 no auto-summary